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occupied Palestinian territory

Children in the occupied Palestinian territory (oPt) have lived under Israeli military occupation for more than five decades, the longest ongoing military occupation in modern history. War Child and our network of partners have worked across the oPt to meet children’s urgent needs and do everything possible to protect them from further harm. In 2024, we scaled up our emergency response to support children and their families affected by the war with Israel.


The situation for children 

The oPt - comprising the Gaza Strip and West Bank, including East Jerusalem - has been under illegal occupation by the Government of Israel since 1967. The Gaza Strip has been under Israeli blockade for more than 17 years.

Since war broke out with Israel in October 2023, nearly all families in Gaza have been displaced, homes, hospitals and schools have been wiped out, and children have been killed and injured at horrifying rates. In the West Bank, military raids, settler violence and child detention have become part of daily life.

The occupation and blockade have severely affected the Palestinian population, especially children and youth who are exposed to persistent threats to their safety and wellbeing. Whether growing up in East Jerusalem, the West Bank or the Gaza Strip, Palestinian children are routinely exposed to violence, harassment and discrimination associated with Israel’s military occupation. The chronic crisis and protection concerns which previously existed in Gaza and the West Bank have been significantly intensified by the current war.

Our work in the occupied Palestinian territory

War Child supports conflict-affected children in some of the most vulnerable areas of the oPt. Working closely with partners, we improve access to mental health and psychosocial support, remedial education and child protection services.

We also empower community members, particularly young people and educators, to equip children with the skills they need to cope with life amidst violence and occupation. At the same time we support parents and caregivers, strengthening their resilience and ability to provide nurturing family environments.

Whenever we see children’s rights being violated, no matter by whom, we speak out - working closely with duty-bearers to prevent further violations.

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people reached in 2025
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children reached in 2025

Evidence-based Methodologies used in occupied Palestinian territory

Play and movement-based psychosocial methodology

  • Evidence-based
  • Mental health and psychosocial support

Parent wellbeing and skills

  • Evidence-based
  • Mental health and psychosocial support

Latest news from occupied Palestinian territory

Rebuilding safety and childhoods in Gaza: Kareem’s story
  • Mental health and psychosocial support

Rebuilding safety and childhoods in Gaza: Kareem’s story

In contexts of war, access to education is often one of the first things children lose, and one of the most vital to restore. Beyond learning, education provides children with stability, routine, and a pathway to recovery. In Gaza, children and their families are being supported not only to return to learning, but to rebuild a sense of safety, confidence, and hope. This is the purpose of War Child's project Reconnecting to Education implemented by a local partner in Gaza, with support from READ Foundation.